海獭能养吗,请问海獭可以养吗?
据和记百科网站「青烟染指」消息,近日,海獭能养吗,请问海獭可以养吗?引发热议,海獭可以养吗同样引起许多争议,对此众网友各抒己见。但到底是怎么回事呢?和记百科为您解答。
根据情况而定。野生海獭是不能随便饲养的,随便饲养野生动物是不合规定的;人工繁育的海獭可以饲养,但需要先办理养殖许可证以及其它的手续,且成本较高。因为它们主要生活在偏冷的海域中,家庭环境一般无法满足它们的生长需求,而且它们的体型比较大,一般都会在1米以上,饲养所需的空间也比较大,因此动物园是适宜的饲养场所。
海獭形态特征:
海獭为最小的海洋哺乳类。体呈圆筒形,体长1.40-1.48米,体重32.5-45千克。扁平的尾部占体长的四分之一左右。头部较短而宽阔。耳壳小。口鼻部较为短钝,吻端裸出,上唇与脸颊相当发达,覆有浓密的硬须。躯干肥圆,后部细,形似鼬鼠。前肢短呈圆形,海獭用它来抓取食物、理毛、与使用各种用来敲开贝壳用的工具;后肢扁而宽大,呈鳍状,有蹼;趾间具蹼。体被刚毛和绒毛。尾长而扁平,呈桨状。成年雄性在头部与颈部较雌性粗壮。共有三个亚种,其中阿拉斯加海獭体型比加尼福尼亚州海獭来得大而粗壮。上、下颚各长有8对牙齿。
海獭可以家养,首先家养海獭的话需要养人工繁育的海獭,野生的海濑是国家二级保护动物,是不可以养的,而且养殖人工繁殖的海獭前还得办理相关的证件,其次海獭的大部分时间是在海水中,如果人工营造适合海獭生活的环境需要投入巨大的成本,一般都是一些动物园或者海洋馆会养殖一些海獭,另外海獭的体型比较大,对生长环境有一定需求,此外,海獭都是生活在海水之中的,而且主要生活在北太平洋的寒冷海域中,需要的饲养空间大。
【英文介绍/For English】:
It depends on the situation. Wild sea otters cannot be bred casually, and it is illegal to keep wild animals casually; artificially bred sea otters can be bred, but they need to go through a breeding license and other procedures first, and the cost is high. Because they mainly live in cold sea areas, the family environment generally cannot meet their growth needs, and their body size is relatively large, generally more than 1 meter, and the space required for feeding is relatively large, so zoos are suitable for feeding. place.
Morphological characteristics of sea otters:
Sea otters are the smallest marine mammals. The body is cylindrical, with a body length of 1.40-1.48 meters and a weight of 32.5-45 kilograms. The flat tail accounts for about a quarter of the body length. The head is short and broad. The ear shells are small. The snout is relatively short and blunt, the muzzle is bare, the upper lip and cheeks are well developed, and covered with thick hard whiskers. The trunk is fat and round, the back is thin, and it is shaped like a weasel. The forelimbs are short and round, and sea otters use it to grab food, groom their hair, and use various tools for cracking shells; Body is covered with setae and villi. The tail is long, flat and paddle-shaped. Adult males are thicker than females on the head and neck. There are three subspecies, of which the Alaskan sea otter is larger and stockier than the California sea otter. The upper and lower jaws each have 8 pairs of teeth.
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