千足虫属于昆虫吗,请问千足虫是哪个昆虫的俗称?
据和记百科网站「你我坚守」消息,近日,千足虫属于昆虫吗,请问千足虫是哪个昆虫的俗称?引发热议,千足虫属于昆虫吗同样引起许多争议,对此众网友各抒己见。但到底是怎么回事呢?和记百科为您解答。
千足虫是马陆的俗称。也叫千脚虫、秤杆虫。属于节肢动物门,多足亚门,倍足纲,体节组成。长约20-35毫米,暗褐色,背面两侧和步肢赤黄色。马陆能喷出有刺激性气味的液体,世界上最大的千足虫是非洲巨人马陆,可达38厘米长,身围直径有4厘米。身体黝黑光亮,被触碰后,身体会扭转成螺旋形。
马陆生活习性:
马陆性喜阴湿,一般生活在草坪土表层、土块、方块下面,或土缝内,一般白天潜伏,晚间活动。如遇到危害或马陆受到触碰时,会将身体卷曲成圆环形,呈假死状态,间隔一段时间后,复原活动。马陆一般危害植物的幼根及幼嫩的小苗和嫩茎、嫩叶。马陆的卵产于草坪土表,卵成堆产,卵外有一层透明粘性物质,每头可产卵300粒左右。在适宜温度下,卵经20天左右孵化为幼体,数月后成熟。马陆1年繁殖1次,寿命可达1年以上。
1、千足虫不是昆虫
2、 按现代生物种类的划分,也就是狭义的昆虫,千足虫不在昆虫纲中,千足虫属于节肢动物门——多足亚门——倍足纲的生物。而在广义的昆虫中,千足虫算是昆虫,因为在我国古代把现代的节肢动物都算是昆虫 。
【英文介绍/For English】:
Millipede is the common name for Malu. Also called Millipede, Libraworm. It belongs to the phylum Arthropoda, the subphylum Polypoda, and the class Pleiopoda, consisting of somites. About 20-35 mm long, dark brown, with reddish yellow on both sides of the back and legs. Malu can spew liquid with a pungent odor. The largest millipede in the world is the African giant Malu, which can reach 38 centimeters in length and 4 centimeters in diameter. The body is dark and shiny, and when touched, the body twists into a spiral shape.
Malu Habits:
Malu is fond of shade and humidity, and generally lives on the surface of lawn soil, under clods, blocks, or in soil crevices. It is generally dormant during the day and active at night. If it encounters danger or is touched, it will curl its body into a circular shape, in a state of suspended animation, and resume its activities after a period of time. Malu generally damages the young roots and young seedlings, stems and leaves of plants. The eggs of Malu are laid on the soil surface of the lawn. The eggs are laid in piles. There is a layer of transparent sticky material outside the eggs. Each head can lay about 300 eggs. At a suitable temperature, the eggs hatch into larvae in about 20 days, and mature after a few months. Malu breeds once a year and has a lifespan of more than 1 year.
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